With increased pressure to prioritise gender equality in the workplace, several legislative changes have recently been enacted, including the prohibition of pay secrecy, to support the closure of the 13.3 per cent gender pay gap within the Australian workforce. The gender pay gap demonstrates that gender inequality remains a persistent and complex issue in Australian society, despite record-high women’s workplace participation.

In a further attempt to promote gender equality in the workplace, legislation requiring the Workplace Gender Equality Agency (WGEA) to report annually on the gender pay gaps of large businesses has recently passed Parliament.

Gender pay gap reporting obligations

On 30 March 2023, the Workplace Gender Equality Amendment (Closing the Gender Pay Gap) Bill 2023 (Bill) (Bill) was passed by Parliament, implementing recommended amendments to the Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012. The passing of this Bill will enable the WGEA to publish the gender pay gap of large employers with more than 100 employees from 2024 onwards. Publications of pay gap data will be based on the mean, median, and quartile figures on an ongoing basis. Companies will be able to provide a document in addition to pay gap reporting which outlines strategies and an explanation for pay gaps.

The purpose of the WGEA reporting is to promote accountability and encourage accelerated action and change within organisations towards the closing of the gender pay gap. The WGEA itself recommended the introduction of the reporting, on the basis that increased transparency in Australia’s gender equality reporting is a vital first step towards addressing the discrimination that contributes to pay gaps and other workplace inequalities. In addition, the WGEA further noted reporting could cause relevant employers to assess systems and processes for pay, job evaluation and performance, and publishing employer gender pay gaps could generate stakeholder engagement and pressure and inform investment decisions.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has welcomed this initiative from the WGEA stating that “rather than talking about an overall or national figure, Australians will be able to see how individual companies are progressing on closing the gender pay gap which will encourage best practice and mean a new level of accountability and transparency.”

Since relevant employers are already required to provide remuneration data to the WGEA, these amendments do not impose any additional reporting requirements on relevant employers.

However, the Bill will require relevant employers to provide certain reports including an executive summary report and an industry benchmark report to their governing body (i.e., Board). The premise behind this change identifies the important strategic role of governing bodies in embedding accountability into the reporting process and fostering a culture of transparency. It’s envisaged that reports will promote discussion during a meeting of that governing body to enable active consideration of how the relevant employer is working towards gender equality, including progress and any challenges.

What this will mean for your business

Legislative changes will provide employees, investors, and the general public with a much deeper insight into how both men and women are valued and compensated within the workplace. This change can serve as an opportunity for employers to drive change and demonstrate positive and proactive action to be taken to close pay disparities.

HR Assured can set you up with reporting templates and advise on what information you need to collect to stay compliant

Whether preparing for major workplace changes or looking for advice and support in transitioning your workplace to an equal opportunity provider, HR Assured and our expert advisory team will be able to assist. We can provide the right templates to help you monitor gender pay gaps data, or simply talk you through your obligations to comply with the incoming law. Through the 24/7 Telephone Advisory Service, HR Assured has supported a number of clients in implementing equal opportunity frameworks and salary review processes. For further advice on this legislative change, click through to contact our team.

Major workplace law changes explained 

As you might already be aware, legislation to improve Australia’s workplace relations system received royal assent in early December 2022 bringing a range of new requirements on employers. Because our job is to help businesses comply with workplace laws and operate efficiently, we hosted an online event where our National Workplace Relations Manager Wes O’Donnell addressed these new laws and what it all means for your business.